British and other EU
nationals are officially
entitled to free medical
care in Greece upon
presentation of an E111
form, available from
most post offices.
"Free", however, means
admittance only to the
lowest grade of state
hospital (known as a
yenikó nosokomío ),
and does not include
nursing care, special
tests or the cost of
medication. If you need
prolonged medical care,
you should make use of
private treatment, which
is as expensive as
anywhere in western
Europe - this is where
your travel insurance
policy comes in handy.
The US, Canada,
Australia and New
Zealand have no formal
healthcare agreements
with Greece (other than
allowing for free
emergency trauma
treatment).
There are no required
inoculations for
Greece, though it's wise
to ensure that you are
up to date on tetanus
and polio. The water
is safe pretty much
everywhere, though you
will come across
shortages or brackish
supplies on some of the
drier and more remote
islands. Bottled water
is widely available if
you're feeling cautious.
Specific hazards
The main health problems
experienced by visitors
have to do with
overexposure to the sun
, and the odd nasty from
the sea. To combat the
former, don't spend too
long in the sun, cover
up limbs, wear a hat,
and drink plenty of
fluids in the hot months
to avoid any danger of
sunstroke ;
remember that even hazy
sun can burn. For sea-gear,
goggles or a dive mask
for swimming and
footwear for walking
over wet or rough rocks
are useful.
Pharmacies, drugs
and contraception
For minor complaints
it's enough to go to the
local farmakío
. Greek pharmacists
are highly trained and
dispense a number of
medicines which
elsewhere could only be
prescribed by a doctor.
In the larger towns and
resorts there'll usually
be one who speaks good
English. Pharmacies are
usually closed evenings
and Saturday mornings,
but all should have a
monthly schedule (in
both English and Greek)
on their door showing
the complete roster of
night and weekend duty
pharmacists in town.
Greeks are famously
hypochondriac, so
pharmacies are veritable
Aladdin's caves of
arcane drugs and sundry
formulas - just
about everything
available in North
America and northern
Europe is here, and then
some. Homeopathic
and herbal
remedies are quite
widely available, too,
and the largest towns
have dedicated
homeopathic pharmacies,
identified by the
characteristic green
cross. There is a large
homeopathic centre in
Athens at Nikosthénous
8, Platía Plastíra,
Pangráti tel 010/70 98
199; the Centre of
Homeopathic Medicine is
at Perikléous 1,
Maroússi tel 010/80 52
671.
If you regularly use
any form of
prescription drug ,
you should bring along a
copy of the prescription,
together with the
generic name of the
drug; this will help
should you need to
replace it, and also
avoids possible problems
with customs officials.
In this regard, it's
worth being aware that
codeine is banned
in Greece. If you import
any you might find
yourself in serious
trouble, so check labels
carefully; it's the core
ingredient of Panadeine,
Veganin, Solpadeine,
Codis and Empirin-Codeine,
to name just a few
common compounds.
Hayfever sufferers
should be prepared for
the early Greek pollen
season, at its height
from April to June. If
you are taken by
surprise, you'll be able
to get tablets and
creams at a pharmacy,
but it's cheaper to come
prepared. Commercial
antihistamines like
Triludan are difficult
to find in smaller towns,
and local brands can be
overpriced.
Contraceptive
pills are more
readily available every
year, but don't count on
getting these - or
spermicidal jelly/foam -
outside of a few large
island towns, over-the-counter
at the larger
farmakía ; Greek
women tend not to use
any sort of birth
control systematically,
and have an average of
four abortions during
their adult life.
Condoms , however,
are inexpensive and
ubiquitous - just ask
for profylaktiká
(the slangy terms
plastiká or slightly
vulgar kapótes
are even better
understood) at any
pharmacy or corner
períptero (kiosk).
Women's hygienic
supplies are sold in
pharmacies or in
supermarkets near the
toilet paper and
diapers. Napkins
("Always" brand) are
ubiquitous; tampons can
be trickier to find in
remoter spots,
especially on the
smaller islands.
Doctors and
hospitals
You'll find English-speaking
doctors in any of
the bigger towns or
resorts; the tourist
police, hotel staff or
even your consulate
should be able to come
up with some names if
you have any difficulty.
For an ambulance
, phone 166. In
emergencies - cuts,
broken bones, etc -
treatment is given free
in state hospitals
, though you will only
get the most basic level
of nursing care. Greek
families routinely take
in food and bedding for
relatives, so as a
tourist you'll be at a
severe disadvantage.
Somewhat better are the
ordinary state-run
outpatient clinics (
yiatría )
attached to most public
hospitals and also found
in rural locales. These
operate on a first-come,
first-served basis, so
go early; usual hours
are 8am to noon, though
it's sometimes possible
to get seen by someone
between 1 and 5pm.